A lot of questions come up involving different mortgage plans used to finance a house. Depending on your financial situation (and credit score) different options may be available.
The old standard of financing was 80% of the home value. In other words, a mortgage would be taken for 80% of the home value and at closing you would provide the other 20% plus closing costs. On average, about 25% of the value of the house would be needed in order to purchase the house. So, in order to purchase a $200,000 dollar house you would need $50,000.
Since most Lehigh Valley Home Buyers don't have 25% of the purchase price of the house, different mortgage options are available.
If your credit is good enough, a home mortage for 100% of the purchase price can be obtained. Since this involves financing over 80% of the house, your monthly payment will have a PMI charge (principle and mortgage insurance). PMI is an insurance you pay for every month to guarantee your loan. It is dependent on the purchase price of the house and can be a few hundred dollars added to your monthly mortgage payment.
To get around paying PMI on your Lehigh Valley home every month, a couple of different mortgage options are common. You can get an 80/15/5 mortgage, 80/10/10 mortgage or an 80/20 mortgage.
An 80/15/5 mortgage means that you will get two mortgages; one for 80% and another for 15%. You will provide the other 5% plus closing costs.
An 80/10/10 mortgage means that you will get two mortgages; one for 80% and another for 10%. You will provide the other 10% plus closing costs.
An 80/20 mortgage also means two mortgages. In this situation, all you have to pay at closing is the actual closing costs. In some situations, sellers assist (sellers concession) is obtained so that you don't have to pay anything for the house.
Having said that, typically you need to have at least a few thousand available to purchase a house. It is hard to finance or get the seller to pay for everything.
When you obtain two mortgages, the main mortgage, the one for 80%, usually has a decent interest rate. The interest rate on the second mortgage can be high. I have seen cases from 9% to 12%. These rates are commonly dependent on your credit score. The better the credit the better the rate.
A good mortgage representative (if you need one, contact me) can give you a GFE (Good Faith Estimate) for all of the different scenarios available. Then you can select the plan that works best for your situation.
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